import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
# create data
x = np.random.rand(40)
y = np.random.rand(40)
z = np.random.rand(40)
colors = np.random.rand(40)
# use the scatter function
plt.scatter(x, y, s=z*1000,c=colors)
plt.show()
输出如下:) }* j* Q8 g0 q. @5 z / k2 K. P* m9 {& O$ Q: z